"vocalize" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vocalization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vocal",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs\nProto-Italic *wōks\nLatin vōx\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin vōcālisbor.\nMiddle English vocal\nEnglish vocal\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish vocalize\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a voice, sound, tone\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wekʷ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wṓkʷs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wōks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-al\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjective-forming derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōcālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"vocal\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"vocal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"vocalize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"vocalize\">\nFrom vocal + -ize.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs\nProto-Italic *wōks\nLatin vōx\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin vōcālisbor.\nMiddle English vocal\nEnglish vocal\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish vocalize\nFrom vocal + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vocalizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vocalize (third-person singular simple present vocalizes, present participle vocalizing, simple past and past participle vocalized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              121
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876, Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, preface to the 1876 edition:",
          "text": "Following the modern spirit, the real poems of the present, ever solidifying and expanding into the future, must vocalize the vastness and splendor and reality with which scientism has invested man and the universe,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express with the voice, to utter."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-GChGS~qy",
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "proiznasjam glasno",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "произнасям гласно"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "kiejt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "kimond"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "szavakba önt"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "artikulál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "99 0 0 0 1 0",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "We could hear the monkeys vocalizing, though we could not see them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-vJnPrbKl",
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 80 6 3 5 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "vokalizál"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 80 6 3 5 6",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "hangot ad (ki)"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 80 6 3 5 6",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "en:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 45 7 7 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sing without using words."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-vsrIlDoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) To sing without using words."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 88 3 3 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "izpălnjavam vokali",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "изпълнявам вокали"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 88 3 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "énekel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 88 3 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "dúdol"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 88 3 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "dúdolgat"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 3 88 3 3 3",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
          "word": "lalázik"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "text": "In Hong Kong English, /l/ may be vocalized at the end of a syllable.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-zd2e2GXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 4 73 9 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "magánhangzóvá alakít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 4 73 9 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "magánhangzósít"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 1 4 73 9 13",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
          "word": "vokalizál"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-N6covTOp",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, dated) To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "1 4 4 6 76 9",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "(dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless",
          "word": "zöngésít"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "en:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 17 15 18 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 16 16 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 9 16 16 18 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 22 10 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 5 22 11 15 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 15 15 17 19 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 21 11 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 7 18 16 17 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 8 25 9 10 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 23 11 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 10 23 14 12 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 10 15 13 24 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 23 11 12 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-en-verb-Lu-I5m~u",
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel point",
          "vowel point"
        ],
        [
          "niqqud",
          "niqqud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 5 6 4 85",
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "lang_code": "ar",
          "roman": "šakala",
          "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
          "word": "شَكَلَ"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 5 6 4 85",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
          "word": "pontokat kiteszi"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg/En-us-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg/En-au-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 15 20 19 21 25",
      "sense": "of humans",
      "word": "outspeak"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vocalize",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 4 15 5 5 27 35 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 15 3 3 30 42 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vocalizar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-pt-verb-77wo5jO7",
      "links": [
        [
          "vocalizar",
          "vocalizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vocalizar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "id": "en-vocalize-pt-verb-n56O4ciH",
      "links": [
        [
          "vocalizar",
          "vocalizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English entries referencing pages with etymology sections missing etymons",
    "English entries with etymology texts",
    "English entries with etymology trees",
    "English entries with etymon",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wekʷ-",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Terms with Arabic translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vocalization"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "vocal",
        "4": "-ize",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs\nProto-Italic *wōks\nLatin vōx\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin vōcālisbor.\nMiddle English vocal\nEnglish vocal\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish vocalize\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"a voice, sound, tone\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wekʷ-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wṓkʷs\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wōks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōx\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"gloss\" : \"-al\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adjective-forming derivational suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vōcālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"vocal\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"vocal\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-id-\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-idyéti\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Hellenic\", \"term\" : \"*-íďďō\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"grk-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"-ῐ́ζω\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Late Latin\", \"term\" : \"-izō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la-lat\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"-iser\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"-isen\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"-ize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"vocalize\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"vocalize\">\nFrom vocal + -ize.",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *wekʷ-der.\nProto-Indo-European *wṓkʷs\nProto-Italic *wōks\nLatin vōx\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin vōcālisbor.\nMiddle English vocal\nEnglish vocal\nProto-Indo-European *-id-\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-idyéti\nProto-Hellenic *-íďďō\nAncient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor.\nLate Latin -izōder.\nMiddle French -iserbor.\nMiddle English -isen\nEnglish -ize\nEnglish vocalize\nFrom vocal + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vocalizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vocalise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vocalize (third-person singular simple present vocalizes, present participle vocalizing, simple past and past participle vocalized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              113,
              121
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1876, Walt Whitman, Leaves of Grass, preface to the 1876 edition:",
          "text": "Following the modern spirit, the real poems of the present, ever solidifying and expanding into the future, must vocalize the vastness and splendor and reality with which scientism has invested man and the universe,[…]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To express with the voice, to utter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "express",
          "express"
        ],
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "utter",
          "utter"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              26,
              36
            ]
          ],
          "text": "We could hear the monkeys vocalizing, though we could not see them.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noise",
          "noise"
        ],
        [
          "call",
          "call"
        ],
        [
          "throat",
          "throat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of animals) To produce noises or calls from the throat."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To sing without using words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ],
        [
          "words",
          "words"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) To sing without using words."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              33,
              42
            ]
          ],
          "text": "In Hong Kong English, /l/ may be vocalized at the end of a syllable.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To turn a consonant into a vowel."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "voiced",
          "voiced"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics, dated) To make a sound voiced rather than voiceless."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "linguistics",
          "linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "vowel point",
          "vowel point"
        ],
        [
          "niqqud",
          "niqqud"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(linguistics) To add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvoʊ.kə.laɪz/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg/En-us-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/En-us-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "en-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg/En-au-vocalize.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/En-au-vocalize.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Australia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "of humans",
      "word": "outspeak"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "proiznasjam glasno",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "произнасям гласно"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "kiejt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "kimond"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "szavakba önt"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "artikulál"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "to express with the voice, to utter",
      "word": "vocalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "vokalizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "hangot ad (ki)"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "of animals: to produce noises or calls from the throat",
      "word": "vocalizar"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "izpălnjavam vokali",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "изпълнявам вокали"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "énekel"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "dúdol"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "dúdolgat"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "music: to sing without using words",
      "word": "lalázik"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "magánhangzóvá alakít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "magánhangzósít"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "linguistics: to turn a consonant into a vowel",
      "word": "vokalizál"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "(dated in English) linguistics: to make a sound voiced rather than voiceless",
      "word": "zöngésít"
    },
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "roman": "šakala",
      "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
      "word": "شَكَلَ"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "linguistics: to add vowel points to a consonantal script (e.g. niqqud in Hebrew)",
      "word": "pontokat kiteszi"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
    "Portuguese verb forms"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vocalize",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vocalizar:",
        "first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocalizar",
          "vocalizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vocalizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of vocalizar:",
        "third-person singular imperative"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vocalizar",
          "vocalizar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vocalize"
}